There are many types of food for dogs, but when it comes to dogs that are always on the go (whether they’re running around the house, going on a hike with you, or competing in a dog sport), there are only a few things that will make sure they get everything they need. These include plenty of protein, healthy fats, easily digested carbs, and other nutrients such as glucosamine and omega fatty acids.
The first thing to consider is how much your dog is really using up. Working dogs and very active dogs will burn far more calories each day than your everyday pet. Therefore, these dogs will need to consume far more nutrient-dense food to keep them fueled throughout the day. Here are five of our favorite high-performance dog food options:
Best Overall Dog Food for Active Dogs
Purina Pro Plan Sport Performance 30/20 Formula
One of the most recommended performance dog foods for highly active and working dogs is Purina Pro Plan Sport Performance 30/20. This formula provides 30% protein and 20% fat, giving your dog the endurance and muscle maintenance they need to stay active.
This is why so many professional trainers and owners of working and sporting dogs use this product. Also, due to its excellent digestibility and balance of nutrients, this is an excellent option for athletic dogs recovering from workout and play time.
Features
- 30% protein and 20% fat
- First ingredient is real chicken
- Amino acid formula helps recover muscles
- Helps with joint issues thanks to EPA and glucosamine
- High caloric density for active dogs
Pros
- Perfect for endurance & muscle maintenance
- Recommended by many pro trainers
- Excellent digestibility
- Supports post-exercise recovery
Cons
- tends to have a higher calorie count, therefore may not be ideal for low activity dogs
- includes grains; some people try to avoid this
Check Price on Amazon:
https://www.amazon.com/s?k=Purina+Pro+Plan+Sport+Performance+30%2F20
Best Grain-Free Dog Food for Active Dogs
Taste of the Wild High Prairie Canine Recipe
Made from roasted bison and roasted venison, Taste of the Wild High Prairie is a top choice among grain-free formulas for highly active dogs. The combination of animal-based proteins and probiotic additions makes this formula perfect for the hard-working canine athlete.
Features
- Grain-free formula
- Roasted bison and roasted venison
- Additional probiotics enhance digestive system function
- Addition of omega fatty acids enhances skin and coat conditions
- Higher protein content
Pros
- Animal-based protein adds to rich protein content
- Great for dogs with sensitive stomachs
- Highly palatable for fussy-eating dogs
- Supports overall coat health
Cons
- Some dogs may prefer grain-containing diets
- Rich in nutrients May cause a slower adjustment period
Check Price on Amazon:
https://www.amazon.com/s?k=Taste+of+the+Wild+High+Prairie+Canine+Recipe
Best High-Protein Dog Food
Victor Hi-Pro Plus Formula
Formulated specifically for working, sporting, and extremely active breeds, Victor Hi-Pro Plus provides 30% protein via multiple protein sources. Including beef, chicken, pork, and fish meals, this formula meets the requirements of both breeders and hunters.
Due to the variety of meats providing protein, Victor Hi-Pro Plus is preferred by many breeders, hunting dog owners, and performance dog trainers.
Features
- 30% protein formula
- Diverse selection of meat protein sources
- Fortified with vitamins and minerals
- Selenium yeast promotes immune function
- Applicable to all life stages
Pros
- Exceptionally high in protein
- Excellent for working dogs
- Best bang for buck large bag price
- Supports muscle mass
Cons
- Highly dense calorie count
- May not be suitable for low-moderate activity animals
Check Price on Amazon:
https://www.amazon.com/s?k=Victor+Hi+Pro+Plus+Formula
Best Dog Food for Endurance and Recovery
Blue Buffalo Wilderness High Protein Adult Formula
Created to resemble an ancient diet that was higher in protein, Blue Buffalo Wilderness High Protein Adult Formula features deboned chicken, chicken meal, and antioxidants. This blend provides what is needed to give active dogs and those recovering from physical exertion the ability to continue performing at optimal levels.
In addition to its high protein, Blue Buffalo’s high protein wilderness includes antioxidants and omega fatty acids that promote a healthy coat.
Features
- Purebred chicken adult recipe
- Antioxidant-enhanced ingredients
- Enhances coat health through the addition of omega fatty acids
- Has no poultry by-product meals
- Includes additional glucosamine for joint support
Pros
- Quality protein profile
- Supports overall immune health
- High-quality ingredients used in formulation
- Wide availability
Cons
- More costly than some alternative products
- Transitions should be done slowly (over 7-10 days)
Check Price on Amazon:
https://www.amazon.com/s?k=Blue+Buffalo+Wilderness+High+Protein+Adult
Best Budget Dog Food for Active Dogs
Diamond Naturals Extreme Athlete Formula
As one of the lowest-priced performance dog food options available today, Diamond Naturals Extreme Athlete delivers exceptional value while offering a high-calorie/high-protein formula that supports working and sporting dogs’ nutritional needs. The addition of probiotics, antioxidants, and Cage-free chicken ensures that your active canine gets all he/she needs to perform at his/her highest potential. In fact, due to its affordability, it is a great solution for multi-pet homes where every penny counts!
Features
- High-performance formula for active canine athletes
- Cage-free chicken as primary protein source
- Added probiotics to aid in digestive function
- Additional inclusion of omega fatty acids for skin/hair coat conditions
- Affordable large bag pricing
Pros
- Excellence value for active canines!
- Nutrient-dense calorie count ideal for multi-pet homes.
- Supports muscle maintenance!
- Large-bag affordability makes it perfect for multi-pet households!
Cons
- Simplest ingredient profile compared to premium options.
Check Price on Amazon:
https://www.amazon.com/s?k=Diamond+Naturals+Extreme+Athlete
What to Look for in Dog Food for Active Dogs
High Protein Content
Protein levels are important in maintaining and repairing muscle mass. Highly active dogs typically need high-protein foods (at least 26-30% protein), depending upon how physically active they are.
Healthy Fat Levels
Dogs obtain an efficient energy source through fats. Most highly active dogs will have higher fat content in their diet.
Digestibility
When using foods that are very easily digested, it means the dog can receive the nutrients he needs and therefore is less stressed about his food while performing physical activity and training.
Joint Support Ingredients
Athletic and working dogs put a lot of wear and tear on their joints. Nutrients such as glucosamine, chondroitin, and omega-3 fatty acids could be beneficial for joint health and recovery in these types of dogs.
Calorie Density
Highly active dogs require many more calories to maintain their weight. Many performance diets have twice as many calories per serving compared to regular maintenance diets.
Should high activity dogs eat grain-free diets?
No. While some high activity dogs do fine on grain-based diets, others seem to perform much better on grain-free diets. Carbohydrates obtained from grains can also serve as fuel for long-distance events. The best choice is dependent on your dog’s digestion, sensitivities, and veterinary advice.
Feeding Tips for Active Dogs
- Feed according to your dog’s activity level.
- Monitor your dog’s body condition regularly.
- Supply plenty of fresh water before exercising.
- Avoid heavy meals before intense activity.
- Gradually Transition foods over a period of 7 – 10 days.
Seasonally, you may need to make changes to your dog’s feeding schedule due to increased amounts of exercise or competition (i.e., hunting season, agility, etc.).
Final Thoughts
The best dog food for active dogs is based on the activity level of your dog as well as their metabolism, digestive health, and training requirements. About specific products, Purina Pro Plan Sport Performance is still a top choice for endurance and recovery as well as muscle support. Dogs that have sensitivities will likely perform better with Taste of the Wild High Prairie; additionally, those that are budget-conscious will find Diamond Naturals Extreme Athlete to be a great value. Regardless of what product you choose, proper nutrition is one of the most important factors in supporting your dog’s energy, performance, and long-term health.